- ōg-, ǝg-
- ōg-, ǝg-English meaning: to grow; fruit, berriesDeutsche Übersetzung: “wachsen; Frucht, Beere”Material: Lith. úoga “berry, Kirsche”, Ltv. uôga “berry; blister, bubble, Pocke”; O.C.S. agoda, jagoda “καρπός, fruit”, Russ. jágoda “berry”, Church Slavic vin-jaga, Slov. vin-jága “wild Weinrebe”; reduced grade: Goth. akran n. “fruit, partly from Bäumen, partly of corn, grain “, O.Ice. akarn, O.E. æcern, M.H.G. ackeran, eckern “wild Baumfrucht, esp. acorn, Buchecker”, Ger. Ecker, wherefore keltorom. *agraniō, Ir. üirne (*agrīni̯ ü) ‘schlehe”, Welsh aeron “Baumfrũchte”, eirin-en “plum” (umlaut), M.Bret. irin, Bret. hirin ‘schlehe”; perhaps here Arm. ačem “grow” (*ǝgi̯ō); here also O.Ir. üru “kidney” (sek. from *ürann < *agrīnü), Welsh aren f. “kidney, testicle” (Neubild. to pl. eirin “testicles, plums”). Maybe Tokharian: A, B oko “fruit” (Adams 109)References: WP. I 174, Trautmann 202, Pokorny KZ. 50, 46 ff.
Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary. 2015.